Adopted on 28 september 1954 by a conference of plenipotentiaries convened by economic and social council resolution 526 axvii of 26 april 1954. Yet more than threequarters of the worlds stateless persons currently. Adopted on 28 september 1954 by a conference of plenipotentiaries convened by. At its seventh session later that year, the general assembly asked the secretary. The cover bears the words travel document in english and french and often in the. Text of the 1954 convention relating to the status of. The study provides a brief overview of the history, object, and purpose of the 1954 convention, analyzing the definition of statelessness and methods for practical implementation. Many translated example sentences containing 1954 convention relating to the status of stateless persons italianenglish dictionary and search engine for italian translations. They are complemented by international human rights treaties and provisions relevant to the right to a nationality. Emn inform statelessness in the eu 4 4 the state of play of the 1954 and 1961 conventions on statelessness the two most important international instruments addressing statelessness are the 1954 convention relating to the status of stateless persons and the 1961 convention on the reduction of statelessness.
Sociology and social work emigration and immigration law interpretation and construction immigration law refugees statelessness analysis laws, regulations and rules. The 1954 convention relating to the status of stateless persons is of critical importance today as millions of people around the world continue to. The 1954 convention relating to the status of stateless persons. Burundi adheres to the 1954 convention relating to the. While the convention relating to the status of refugees was adopted that year, international negotiations on the protection needs of stateless persons continued. Nov 30, 2010 the 1954 convention relating to the status of stateless persons is of critical importance today as millions of people around the world continue to face serious difficulties because they are stateless. The high contracting parties, i to persons who are at present receiving considering that the charter of the united from organs or agencies of the united nations nations and the universal declaration of other than the united nations high commie. Convention relating to the status of stateless persons article 5. The convention relating to the status of stateless persons is a united nations multilateral treaty that aims to protect stateless individuals. States parties declarations and reservations territorial application. The burundi deputies of the national assembly unanimously adopted on wednesday, september 19th, 2018, a draft law on the countrys accession to the 1954 convention relating to the status of stateless persons. The convention, formally establishing the legal status of a stateless person, aims to regulate and improve the status of stateless persons. Convention relating to the status of stateless persons, sept.
However, the definition does not include anyone who has committed a crime against peace, a war crime, a crime against humanity, a serious non. Finally, the benefits that constitute a minimum standard of treatment to be enjoyed by recognised. Despite an original intention, it did not include any content about the status of stateless persons and there was no protocol regarding measures to effect the reduction of statelessness. Convention relating to the status of stateless persons ohchr. The 1954 convention relating to the status of stateless persons is of critical importance today as millions of people around the world continue to face serious difficulties because they are stateless. Convention relating to the status of stateless persons new york, 28 september 1954 entry into force. The 1954 convention relating to the status of stateless persons and the 1961 convention on the reduction of statelessness are the key international conventions addressing statelessness. Sep 30, 2010 protecting the rights of stateless persons. Convention relating to the status of stateless persons 1954 convention provides that a stateless person is someone who is not considered as a national by any state under the operation of its law. Convention relating to the status of stateless persons. In particular, the protection of stateless persons is more. Convention relating to the status of stateless persons preamble 2. Convention relating to the status of refugees of 28 july 1951 or the convention relating to the status of stateless persons of 28 september 1954.
The 1954 convention relating to the status of stateless. Convention relating to the status of stateless persons, 28. The convention also addresses many practical concerns relating to the protection of stateless persons such as access to travel documents. The united states, which is not a signatory to the 1954 convention on the status of stateless persons or the 1961 convention on the reduction of statelessness, is one of a small number of countries that allow their citizens to renounce their citizenship even if they do not hold any other. This treaty aims to regulate the status of stateless persons and to ensure the widest possible enjoyment of their human rights. The status set out for stateless persons in the 1954 convention is modelled on that established for refugees in the 1951 convention relating to the status of refugees 1951 convention.
Under the 1954 convention relating to the status of stateless persons, a stateless person is defined as a person who is not considered as a national by any state under the operation of its law. The guidelines utilise the 1954 convention relating to the status of stateless persons 1954 convention definition of a stateless person, i. Entry into force 6 june 1960, in accordance with article 39. Despite unhcrs promotion efforts, only 57 states have ratified the 1954 convention. Convention relating to the status of stateless persons adopted on 28 september 1954 by a conference of plenipotentiaries convened by economic and social council resolution 526 a xvii of 26 april 1954 entry into force. The worlds stateless report 2017 hrsg institute on statelessness and inclusion pdf, 562 s. Therefore, there is a potential legal framework within the eu for identifying cases of statelessness and for furthering appropriate solutions at the national level which are compatible with eu policy and legal principles. Convention relating to the status of stateless persons, 28 september. Convention relating to the status of stateless persons its. The convention relating to the status of stateless persons was adopted on 28 september 1954 and entered into force on 6 june 1960.
The commentary to the convention contains frequent references to stateless persons, since the refugee convention came into force on april 22, the. Unugcm problematizing policy the conventions report on. The convention was adopted by the united nations conference on the status of stateless persons, held at the headquarters of the united nations in new york from to 23 september 1954. Figures reported to unhcr regarding numbers of stateless persons in individual states in 20 34 summary there are currently 79 states party to the 1954 convention relating to the status of stateless persons, with a further who have pledged accession in the near future. Countries obligated by the 1954 convention on the status. Refworld convention relating to the status of stateless. When ratifying the convention relating to the status of stateless persons which was opened. The convention relating to the status of stateless persons was adopted on.
This study has been undertaken to provide an overview of. That year marked the 60th anniversary of the 1954 convention relating to the status of stateless persons, the launch of the unhcrs 10year campaign to. Convention relating to the status of stateless persons untc. Reasserting a rule for the protection published by yale law school legal scholarship repository, 2017. Done at new york on 28 september 1954 successions notifications received on. Countries obligated by the 1954 convention on the status of.
The convention complements provisions of international human rights treaties. When ratifying the convention relating to the status of stateless persons which was opened for signature at new york on september 28, 1954, the government of the united kingdom have deemed it necessary to make certain reservations in accordance with paragraph 1 of article 38 thereof the text of which is reproduced below. Below is a quick list of countries that have acceded to that convention and are bound by its terms. The 1954 convention relating to the status of stateless persons and the 1961 convention on the reduction of. A study to estimate and profile the us stateless population. A 1954 convention travel document is a travel document, unlike a stateless travel document stateless person by a signatory to the 1954 convention relating to the status of stateless persons, issued to a person in circumstances of any difficulties in gaining a travel document from their country of origin. Rights granted apart from this convention nothing in this convention shall be deemed to impair any rights and benefits granted by a contracting state to stateless persons apart from this convention. Convention relating to the status of stateless persons refworld. The implementation of the convention relating to the status of stateless persons across eu states, katia bianchini offers an indepth comparative study of legislation, caselaw and decisionmaking concerning the treatment of stateless persons in ten eu states. Aug 16, 2019 the convention relating to the status of stateless persons is a united nations multilateral treaty that aims to protect stateless individuals. Convention relating to the status of refugees, signed in geneva, nor the convention relating to the status of stateless persons. Focusing on whether and why statelessness determination procedures are needed, what their constituent.
Convention relating to the status of stateless persons new york, 28 september 1954. The 1954 convention relating to the status of stateless persons download pdf, 714. International law and the status of stateless persons a parallels between the status of refugees and stateless persons 6. A draft convention on the first issue was urgently required, but the elimination of statelessness was basically different. The convention also addresses many practical concerns relating to the protection of stateless persons such as access to travel documents that are. The high commissioner for refugees and stateless persons. Convention relating to the status of stateless persons the united nations conference on the status of stateless persons, held at the headquarters of the united nations in new york from to 23 september 1954. Jun 22, 2018 only four countries in the region australia, fiji, philippines and south korea have ratified to the 1954 convention relating to the status of stateless persons and just two australia and new zealand have ratified the 1961 convention on the reduction of statelessness. Protecting stateless persons the implementation of the. The 1954 conventions most significant contribution to international law is its definition of a stateless person as someone who is not considered as a national by. The convention relating to the status of refugees was promulgated on 28 july 1951.
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